Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals. Material Properties and Applications
Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals. Material Properties and Applications
复制标题
铁电液晶。
DOI：
10.1080/00268948808082210
复制
发表时间：
1988
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
M. Handschy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Skarp;M. Handschy
摘要近十年来，铁电液晶领域的研究和开发活动有了巨大的增长。该领域是由迈耶在1974年的工作开辟的，现在已经迅速发展成为液晶科学的主要研究领域之一。早期工作的重点是基本的材料表征和现象学。当时只有非常少的液晶化合物显示出铁电相，而且这些席夫碱有机化合物是化学和热不稳定的，只有在高温下才呈现出铁电性。1980年Clark和Lagerwall在表面稳定铁电液晶（SSFLC）结构中的快速电光效应的工作之后，基础和应用研究都加速了，今天大量的论文涉及铁电化合物和混合物的开发和表征以及器件物理和制造的各个方面。它是...
Abstract The last decade has seen a tremendous growth in the research and development activities in the area of ferroelectric liquid crystals. The field was opened up by the work of Meyer in 1974, and has now grown rapidly into one of the major research areas in liquid crystal science. The emphasis of the earlier work was on basic material characterization and phenomenology. Only very few liquid crystalline compounds exhibiting a ferroelectric phase were known at that time, and furthermore these Schiff-base organic compounds were chemically and thermally unstable and presented their ferroelectricity only at elevated temperatures. After the work by Clark and Lagerwall in 1980 on a fast electro-optic effect in a surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal (SSFLC) structure, both basic and applied research have accelerated, and today a great number of papers deal with development and characterization of ferroelectric compounds and mixtures and various aspects of device physics and manufacturing. It is of...