Men's migration, women's personal networks, and responses to HIV/AIDS in Mozambique.
Men's migration, women's personal networks, and responses to HIV/AIDS in Mozambique.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph10030892
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发表时间：
2013-03-06
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Agadjanian V
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Avogo W;Agadjanian V
本研究汇集了社会资本和健康的社会网络方法和移民和艾滋病毒的风险，研究如何非移民的劳动力移民的妻子使用他们的个人网络，以科普在莫桑比克南部农村地区的艾滋病毒感染的感知风险的文献。利用2006年对1,680名妇女及其双向互动的调查数据，我们比较了与移民结婚的妇女和与非移民结婚的妇女的个人网络、艾滋病毒/艾滋病传播和预防行为的构成。结果表明，流动人口的妻子比非流动人口的妻子更有可能有其他流动人口的妻子作为个人网络成员，从事艾滋病毒/艾滋病的沟通，并讨论艾滋病毒预防。然而，她们与移民妻子谈论艾滋病毒/艾滋病的可能性并不比与非移民妻子更多。他们也不太可能谈论艾滋病及其预防，而非移民的妻子则表示担心从配偶那里感染艾滋病毒。最后，我们发现，网络成员的预防行为是类似的响应者，虽然这并不依赖于迁移。我们将这些发现纳入文献，并讨论其政策含义。
This study brings together the literature on social network approaches to social capital and health and on migration and HIV risks to examine how non-migrating wives of labor migrants use their personal networks to cope with perceived risks of HIV infection in rural southern Mozambique. Using data from a 2006 survey of 1,680 women and their dyadic interactions, we compare the composition of personal networks, HIV/AIDS communication, and preventive behavior of women married to migrants and those married to non-migrants. Results show that migrants’ wives were more likely than non-migrants’ wives to have other migrants’ wives as personal network members, to engage in HIV/AIDS communication, and to discuss HIV prevention. However, they were no more likely to talk about HIV/AIDS with migrants’ wives than with non-migrants’ wives. They were also no more likely to talk about AIDS and its prevention than non-migrants’ wives who express worry about HIV infection from their spouses. Finally, we detect that network members’ prevention behavior was similar to respondents’, although this did not depend on migration. We contextualize these findings within the literature and discuss their policy implications.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
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