Generalizing the alcohol outlet-assaultive violence link: Evidence from a US midwestern city

Generalizing the alcohol outlet-assaultive violence link: Evidence from a US midwestern city
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DOI:
10.1081/ja-120025122
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发表时间:
2003-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Peterson, NA
Peterson, NA
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Reid, RJ;Hughey, J;Peterson, NA

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This study assessed the geographic association between rates of assaultive violence and alcohol-outlet density in Kansas City, Missouri. Data were obtained for sociodemographic factors, alcohol-outlet density, and rates of assaultive violence across 89 inner-city census tracts in Kansas City, Missouri. Hierarchical regression analysis indicated that sociodemographic variables predicted 61% (R-2 =0.61) of the variance in assaultive violence, but that an additional 9% (R-2 = 0.09) of the variability in assaultive violence was explained by the density of alcohol outlets. Alcohol-outlet density contributed significantly to the explained variance of the regression model and was associated with higher rates of assaultive violence in this midwestern city.