Welfare Sanctions and Conditionality in the UK
Welfare Sanctions and Conditionality in the UK
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英国的福利制裁和条件
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Eunice
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Eunice
有条件的福利安排要求人们以某种方式获得福利物品，如现金福利、住房或支助服务。这些行为条件往往是通过惩罚或“制裁”来实施的，这些惩罚或“制裁”减少、暂停或终止了对这些商品的获取。本文考察了有条件福利形式的有效性和道德性。它认为现有的证据如何有效的福利条件是在实现和维持所需形式的行为变化;影响是什么;如何不同群体的票价;在何种程度上福利条件可以在道德上是合理的。
Conditional welfare arrangements require people to behave in a certain way to access welfare goods, such as cash benefits, housing or support services. These behavioural conditions tend to be enforced through penalties or ‘sanctions’ that reduce, suspend or end access to these goods. This paper examines the efficacy and ethicality of conditional forms of welfare. It considers existing evidence about how effective welfare conditionality is at achieving and sustaining desired forms of behavioural change; what the impacts are; how different groups fare; and to what extent welfare conditionality can be morally justified.