Language Changes Following Combined Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech Treatment.
Language Changes Following Combined Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech Treatment.
复制标题
失语症和言语失用症联合治疗后的语言变化。
DOI：
10.1044/2018_ajslp-16-0193
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Wambaugh,JulieL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bunker,LisaD;Wright,Sandra;Wambaugh,JulieL
目的联合失语症和言语失用症治疗（CAAST）是一种新开发的治疗方法，可以提高失语症和言语失用症患者叙述性话语的准确性。这个事后研究的目的是进一步描述与内容producing.MethodExisting探针数据的变化，从8人失语症谁完成了CAAST的词法和形态句法的变化被用来完成分析的形态句法生产，词汇多样性，和新奇的内容。语言分析完成了使用话语样本在许多预处理和posttreatment intervention.ResultsAll参与者表现出收益的morphosyntax语言输出治疗项目，扩展到未处理的7名参与者。所有8个都增加了新内容的生产。词汇多样性的增加对大多数参与者来说是显而易见的。虽然有一些相似之处，在语言的变化，有很大的变化在整个响应profiles.ConclusionCAAST，以前与积极的治疗效果，生产准确的内容，也出现了促进收购和概括的形态句法复杂性，词汇多样性，和新奇的内容为个人与非流利的失语症。需要进一步调查以确定因果关系和适当的临床应用。补充材料https：doi.org/10.23641/asha.5912530
PurposeCombined Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech Treatment (CAAST) is a newly developed treatment shown to increase production of accurate content in narrative discourse for persons with aphasia and apraxia of speech. The purpose of this post hoc study was to further describe lexical and morphosyntactic changes associated with changes in content production.MethodExisting probe data from 8 persons with aphasia who had completed CAAST were used to complete analyses of morphosyntactic production, lexical diversity, and novelty of content. Language analyses were completed using discourse samples obtained at numerous pretreatment and posttreatment intervals.ResultsAll participants demonstrated gains in morphosyntactic language output for treated items, which extended to untreated sets for 7 participants. All 8 increased in production of novel content. Lexical diversity increases were evident for most participants. Although there were some similarities in language changes, there was substantial variability across response profiles.ConclusionCAAST, previously associated with positive treatment effects for production of accurate content, also appears to facilitate acquisition and generalization of morphosyntactic complexity, lexical diversity, and novelty of content for individuals with nonfluent aphasia. Further investigation is needed to determine causality and appropriate clinical application.Supplemental Materialhttps://doi.org/10.23641/asha.5912530