Moving Beyond Hybridity: the Multi-Scalar Adaptation of Community Policing in Liberia
Moving Beyond Hybridity: the Multi-Scalar Adaptation of Community Policing in Liberia
复制标题
超越混合：利比里亚社区警务的多尺度适应
DOI：
10.1080/17502977.2016.1248619
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
F. Zanker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Zanker
在利比里亚进行的广泛的实地调查显示，安全人员和平民都在谈论社区警务，但他们对这个想法的看法、理解和合法性却各不相同。这些活动范围从社区会议到治安维持团体，并且在他们是否倾向于韦伯国家模式或社区作为主要安全提供者方面存在分歧。这种变化不仅仅是混合警务的一个例子，而且揭示了跨国际、国家和地方行动者以及（地理）尺度之间的多尺度适应过程。混合理论不足以分析这样的实施过程，因为学术启发式地仍然倾向于二元和本质化的行动者和“纯粹”的起点或蓝图。
ABSTRACT Extensive fieldwork in Liberia revealed that security agents and civilians alike all talked of community policing, yet they had different visions, understandings and legitimizations of the idea in mind. These ranged from community meetings to vigilante groups, and were divergent in whether they were orientated towards a Weberian-state model or the community as a primary security provider. This variation was not simply an example of hybrid policing, but revealed a multi-scalar adaption process across and between international, national and local actors and (geographical) scales. Theories on hybridity are insufficient to analyse such implementation processes since the scholarship heuristically still favours binary and essentialized actors and ‘pure’ starting points or blueprints.