The direct in vitro effect of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) on normal bovine mammary cell proliferation and production of IGF binding proteins.
The direct in vitro effect of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) on normal bovine mammary cell proliferation and production of IGF binding proteins.
复制标题
胰岛素样生长因子 (IGF) 对正常牛乳腺细胞增殖和 IGF 结合蛋白产生的直接体外影响。
作者:
M. McGrath;R. Collier;D. Clemmons;W. Busby;C. Sweeny;G. Krivi
Mammary epithelial cells isolated from pregnant, nonlactating heifers were grown in vitro using collagen substrates. Using these systems, the truncated form of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1) (des-3-IGF-1), IGF-1, and IGF-2 all stimulated a significant (0.5 to 1 fold) increase in cell proliferation (des-3-IGF-1 greater than IGF-1 greater than IGF-2). When grown in media containing serum plus IGF-1, normal bovine mammary cells also produced and secreted at least four species of IGF-binding protein (IGFBP) ranging from 21K to 48K (as demonstrated by ligand blot analysis). However, cells grown in serum free media secreted detectable quantities of only 2 major forms of IGFBP of 34K and 48K. Using immunoblot analysis, these proteins were identified as IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3, respectively. Both proteins were inducible by the addition of IGF to the serum free media (relative potency; IGF-1 greater than des-3-IGF-1 greater than IGF-2). Using RIA analysis, bovine mammary cells cultured in the presence of IGF-1 produced 20-25 ng/ml IGFBP-2 compared to control cultures which secrete approximately 1.0 ng/ml. Cells exposed to des-3-IGF-1 produced 40-60% less IGFBP-2 whereas insulin and IGF-2 did not stimulate significant IGFBP-2 production. These data indicate that normal bovine mammary cells secret IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3. This secretion is stimulated by IGF-1 and des-3-IGF-1 suggesting a mechanism for regulating local IGF activity.
DOI:
10.1210/jcem-71-2-530
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
影响因子:
--
作者:
DeLeon,DD;Bakker,B;Wilson,DM;Lamson,G;Rosenfeld,RG
通讯作者:
Rosenfeld,RG
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
CLEMMONS, DR;CAMACHOHUBNER, C;OSBORNE, CK
通讯作者:
OSBORNE, CK
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Imagawa,W;Spencer,EM;Larson,L;Nandi,S
通讯作者:
Nandi,S