Situated Sketching and Enactment for Pervasive Displays
Situated Sketching and Enactment for Pervasive Displays
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无处不在的显示的场景草图和表演
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Tabard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Alix Ducros;C. Klokmose;A. Tabard
情境素描和设定旨在将设计根植于特定地点的空间、社会和文化实践中。这在设计公共场所时尤其重要，因为公共场所的人类活动是开放式的、多方面的，而且很难预测，比如图书馆、火车站或商业区。为了研究情境素描和设定，我们开发了Ébauche。它使设计人员能够协作绘制界面，将它们分布在多个显示器上并制定用例。我们通过Ébauche向公众展示了六个位于素描和制定研讨会的经验教训。我们展示了一项对照研究的结果，8对设计师使用纸张和Ébauche。我们展示了参与者利用场地的各种方式，以及纸张或Ébauche如何影响他们在场地中的设计整合。从设计结果来看，我们的研究结果表明，论文带来了更广泛的思想探索和更深层次的环境物理整合。而Ébauche则带来更精致的草图和更生动的表演。
Situated sketching and enactment aim at grounding designs in the spatial, social and cultural practices of a particular place. This is particularly relevant when designing for public places in which human activities are open-ended, multi-faceted, and difficult to anticipate, such as libraries, train stations, or commercial areas. In order to investigate situated sketching and enactment, we developed Ébauche. It enables designers to collaboratively sketch interfaces, distribute them across multiple displays and enact use cases. We present the lessons learned from six situated sketching and enactment workshops on public displays with Ébauche. And we present the results of a controlled study with 8 pairs of designers who used paper and Ébauche. We present the various ways in which participants leveraged the place, and how paper or Ébauche influenced the integration of their designs in the place. Looking at the design outcomes, our results suggest that paper leads to broader exploration of ideas and deeper physical integration in the environment. Whereas Ébauche leads to more refined sketches and more animated enactments.