The European Union's Citizenship Regime. Creating Norms and Building Practices

The European Union's Citizenship Regime. Creating Norms and Building Practices
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欧盟的公民制度。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Jenson
J. Jenson
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Jenson

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本文运用公民制度的概念来描述欧盟(EU)的公民规范和实践。自1957年以来,欧盟一直在参与公民实践的建立。本文的目标是重振关于欧洲公民身份的讨论,并将其从政治哲学的几乎排他性控制和对标准自由民主模式的关注中重新夺回。相反,它呈现了欧洲公民制度的本来面目:一套运行中的规范和实践。通过分析任何公民制度的四个维度,可以捕捉到其特征:责任组合;获得的权利和义务;治理;和归属感。在每个维度上,简要描述了当前欧盟公民的公民实践。当这种情况发生时,欧盟被观察到正在调整其边界和公民身份的界限。
This article deploys the concept of citizenship regime to describe the citizenship norms and practices of the European Union (EU). The EU is, and has been since 1957, involved in building citizenship practices. The goal of the article is to reanimate discussions of European citizenship and to recapture them from the almost exclusive control of political philosophy and a focus on the standard liberal democratic model. Instead, it presents the European citizenship regime for what it is: a set of norms and practices in motion. Its characteristics are captured by analysing four dimensions of any citizenship regime: the responsibility mix; acquired rights and duties; governance; and belonging. On each dimension, current citizenship practices of Union citizenship are briefly described. When this is done, the EU is observed to be adjusting its borders and boundaries of citizenship.