TOWARDS THE ASSESSMENT OF ADOLESCENT PROBLEM DRINKING

TOWARDS THE ASSESSMENT OF ADOLESCENT PROBLEM DRINKING
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DOI:
10.15288/jsa.1989.50.30
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发表时间:
1989-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
LABOUVIE, EW
LABOUVIE, EW
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
WHITE, HR;LABOUVIE, EW

文献摘要

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纵向数据来自1,308名男性和女性青少年的非临床样本,年龄范围为12至21岁。对52种症状和/或饮酒后果进行因素分析,得出三个问题维度。此外,构建了一个一维的23项量表(罗格斯酒精问题指数,RAPI),内部一致性为0.92。RAPI和酒精使用强度之间的相关性是中等强度的所有年龄组在每个测试场合(范围从.20到.57),但低到足以表明,识别问题饮酒者需要这两种类型的措施。结果表明,RAPI可能是一个有用的工具,在青春期的问题饮酒的标准化和有效的评估。
Longitudinal data were obtained from a nonclinical sample of 1,308 male and female adolescents covering the age range from 12 to 21. Factor analyses of 52 symptoms and/or consequences of alcohol use yielded three problem dimensions. In addition, a unidimensional, 23-item scale (the Rutgers Alcohol Pproblem Index, RAPI) was constructed with an internal consistency of .92. Correlations between RAPI and alcohol-use intensity were moderately strong for all age groups at each test occasion (ranging from .20 to .57), yet low enough to suggest that identification of problem drinkers requires both types of measures. The results suggest that the RAPI may be a useful tool for the standardized and efficient assessment of problem drinking during adolescence.