Use of ecofriendly alternatives for the control of bacterial infection in aquaculture of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus
Use of ecofriendly alternatives for the control of bacterial infection in aquaculture of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus
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DOI：
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737185
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发表时间：
2021-12
期刊：
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Weiwei Zhang;Chenghua Li;M. Guo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Weiwei Zhang;Chenghua Li;M. Guo
仿刺参Apostichopus sp.（Selenka，1867）是一种重要的经济养殖动物，但由于仿刺参免疫力弱，在养殖中的应用受到限制。由于病原菌的流行，在该物种的养殖过程中出现了各种疾病。抗生素是在一定程度上控制细菌感染的有效药物，但其缺点是产生抗生素耐药菌，破坏微生物生态系统，最终使环境和宿主恶化。因此，探索有效和生态友好的替代品来预防细菌感染越来越受到关注。本文综述了包括免疫刺激剂在内的环境友好型药物对A.本文综述了对虾细菌性病害的病原菌及其拮抗剂的研究进展，以期为对虾养殖中细菌性病害的防治提供参考。- 是的
The sea cucumberApostichopus japonicus(Selenka, 1867) is a commercially important cultured animal; however, due to the weakened immunity ofA. japonicusor the prevalence of pathogenic bacteria, various diseases are emerging during aquaculture of this species. Antibiotics are effective agents to control bacterial infection to a certain degree, but they have the drawbacks of generating antibiotic resistant bacteria, destructing microbial ecosystems, and finally deteriorating the environment and the host. Thus, the exploration of effective and ecofriendly alternatives to prevent bacterial infection has increasingly attracted much attention. In this review, the ecofriendly agents including immunostimulants to enhance the immune responses ofA. japonicusand the antagonists to inhibit the bacterial pathogens are summarized and evaluated to better the knowledge and the practice in the conquering various bacterial diseases in aquaculture ofA. japonicus.