Internet-based questionnaire assessment: Appropriate use in clinical contexts.
Internet-based questionnaire assessment: Appropriate use in clinical contexts.
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DOI：
10.1080/16506070310000957
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发表时间：
2003-01-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Buchanan, Tom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Buchanan, Tom
在行为远程保健服务中，越来越多地使用以互联网为媒介的问卷评估。关于基于网络的心理测试的文献表明，尽管在线使用的测试应该经过验证以供在线使用，但这些措施可以是可靠和有效的。然而，使用规范数据（特别是来自纸和铅笔样本的数据）会出现问题。研究表明，即使在相同样本之间进行比较，分数分布也可能在不同的测试介质中有所不同。来自3个不同项目的数据说明了这种（实质性的）差异，以及使用既定规范来解释互联网中介评估可能导致的错误。鉴于“互联网规范”的代表性问题，建议如果在线测试用于临床目的，目前应以不依赖规范数据的方式进行。
Use of internet-mediated questionnaire assessment is growing in behavioural telehealth provision. Literature on web-based psychological testing indicates that - while tests used online should be validated for online use - such measures can be reliable and valid. However, use of normative data (especially data from paper-and-pencil samples) presents problems. Studies have shown score distributions may differ across testing media, even when comparisons are made between equivalent samples. Data from 3 different projects illustrate such (substantive) differences, and the errors that would result from using established norms to interpret internet-mediated assessments. Given representativeness issues with "internet norms", it is recommended that if online tests are used for clinical purposes, this should currently be done in a manner that does not rely on normative data.