Organization and creative problem solving.

Organization and creative problem solving.
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组织和创造性地解决问题。

DOI:
10.1037/h0041850
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发表时间:
1961
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
L. R. Hoffman
L. R. Hoffman
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Norman R. F. Maier;L. R. Hoffman

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来自四个不同经验和对行业职业认同感不同的群体,比较了他们在改变工作程序问题上的表现。按认同度最高到最低的顺序排列,共有179个小组。“研究结果被解读为支持这样一个命题,即组织中的正式权威关系抑制了创造性的问题解决。它们还表明,企业可能正在吸引那些能够在这样的正式权威体系中舒适地工作但不能创造性地工作的人。”(参考文献12)摘自《心理摘要》36:04:4LI77M。(保留所有权利)
" Groups from four populations differing in their amount of experience and identification with industrial vocation, were compared in their performances on the Change of Work Procedure problem." Arranged from most to least identified, there were 179 groups." The results are interpreted as providing support for the proposition that the formal authority relations in organizations inhibit creative problem solving. They also suggest that business may be attracting people who can work comfortably, but not creatively, in such formal authority systems."(12 ref.) From Psyc Abstracts 36: 04: 4LI77M.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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期刊:
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