Plasma amyloid ß protein is elevated in late-onset Alzheimer disease families
Plasma amyloid ß protein is elevated in late-onset Alzheimer disease families
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DOI:
10.1212/01.wnl.0000278386.00035.21
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发表时间:
2008-02-19
期刊:
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Graff-Radford, N. R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ertekin-Taner, N.;Younkin, L. H.;Graff-Radford, N. R.
Objective: Plasma A ss levels are elevated in early-onset Alzheimer disease (AD) caused by autosomal dominant mutations. Our objective was to determine whether similar genetic elevations exist in late-onset AD (LOAD).Methods: We measured plasma A ss in first-degree relatives of patients with LOAD in a cross-sectional series and in extended LOAD families. We screened these subjects for pathogenic mutations in early-onset AD genes and determined their ApoE genotypes.Results: Plasma A ss is significantly elevated in the LOAD first-degree relatives in comparison to unrelated controls and married-in spouses. These elevations are not due to ApoE epsilon 4 or pathogenic coding mutations in the known early-onset AD genes.Conclusions: The findings provide strong evidence for the existence of novel, as yet unknown genetic factors that affect late-onset Alzheimer disease by increasing A ss.