Development of an Intervention for Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in Young Adults: An Open Pilot Trial.
Development of an Intervention for Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in Young Adults: An Open Pilot Trial.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cbpra.2014.05.003
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发表时间：
2015-11
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Miller IW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Andover MS;Schatten HT;Morris BW;Miller IW
非自杀性自伤（NSSI）在年轻人中是一种普遍而危险的行为，但目前尚无针对非边缘型人格障碍患者的治疗方法。本研究的目的是开发和研究一种针对年轻人自伤的新干预措施。干预是一个9期的行为治疗，旨在减少自伤行为和冲动的频率。采用开放式试验设计，在3个月的随访期间，在小样本（n = 12）中调查了可行性和可接受性。对自伤的变化也进行了初步调查。支持干预的可行性和可接受性。在随访期间，自伤行为和自伤冲动的减少有中到大的效应量。这项公开试点试验的结果支持对该干预措施的进一步评价。
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and dangerous behavior among young adults, but no treatments specific to NSSI have been developed for patients without borderline personality disorder. The purpose of this study was to develop and investigate a novel intervention for NSSI among young adults. The intervention is a 9-session behavioral treatment designed to decrease the frequency of NSSI behaviors and urges. Using an open pilot design, feasibility and acceptability were investigated in a small sample (n = 12) over a 3-month follow-up period. A preliminary investigation of change in NSSI was also conducted. Feasibility and acceptability of the intervention were supported. Medium to large effect sizes were found for decreases in NSSI behaviors and urges over the follow-up period. Results of this open pilot trial support the further evaluation of this intervention.