Becoming dishuman: thinking about the human through dis/ability
Becoming dishuman: thinking about the human through dis/ability
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DOI：
10.1080/01596306.2014.930021
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发表时间：
2016-01-02
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Runswick-Cole, Katherine
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goodley, Daniel;Runswick-Cole, Katherine
在本文中，我们寻求通过对残疾政治的承诺来发展对人类的理解，特别是对智障人士的理解。我们作为与这种智力障碍现象相关的人的家庭成员和盟友的地位影响着我们的哲学观念和政治反应。这导致我们最近发展了一种残疾人/人类研究理论，我们认为，该理论同时承认残疾给人类带来麻烦、重塑和重塑的可能性（残疾人野心），同时主张残疾人的人性（规范欲望）。我们概述了四个不/人的考虑因素：（1）不/自治、声音和疏散人类个体； (2) 分离/独立、集合和集体人性； (3) 残疾/能力政治、自我倡导和人类重新定位； (4) dis/family：渴望正常，拥抱非规范。我们认为，这有助于更广泛的残疾/能力研究项目，我们得出的结论是，我们渴望有一天通过非人的棱镜来看待生活（注意，没有斜线）。
In this paper, we seek to develop an understanding of the human driven by a commitment to the politics of disability, especially those of people with intellectual disabilities. Our position as family members and allies to people associated with this phenomenon of intellectual disability influences our philosophical conceptions and political responses. This has led us recently to develop a theory of dis/human studies which, we contend, simultaneously acknowledges the possibilities offered by disability to trouble, reshape and re-fashion the human (crip ambitions) while at the same time asserting disabled people's humanity (normative desires). We sketch out four dis/human considerations: (1) dis/autonomy, voice and evacuating the human individual; (2) dis/independence, assemblage and collective humanness; (3) dis/ability politics, self-advocacy and repositioning the human; and (4) dis/family: desiring the normal, embracing the non-normative. We argue that this feeds into the wider project of dis/ability studies, and we conclude that we desire a time when we view life through the prism of the dishuman (note, without the slash).