The authoritative parenting index: Predicting health risk behaviors among children and adolescents
The authoritative parenting index: Predicting health risk behaviors among children and adolescents
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DOI：
10.1177/109019819802500307
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发表时间：
1998-06-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Foshee, VA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jackson, C;Henriksen, L;Foshee, VA
公共卫生研究表明，越来越多的兴趣，动员父母的影响，以防止儿童和青少年的健康风险行为。这项研究的重点是权威性的父母，以前的研究表明，可以防止青少年的健康风险行为。为了评价一种新的权威性父母教养方式的信度和效度，采用了（1）对1,236名四年级和六年级学生的物质使用情况的研究数据;（2）以1，490名九年级和十年级学生为样本的武器携带和人际暴力，以及（3）愤怒、疏远，和冲突解决的样本中的224个七，八年级学生进行了分析。权威育儿指数的因素结构与理论模型的结构一致;具有可接受的可靠性;显示出与其他研究一致的年级、性别和种族差异;并确定了不同的育儿类型，这些类型与儿童和青少年的社会能力和健康风险行为的多个指标假设一致。
Public health research demonstrates increasing interest in mobilizing parental influence to prevent health risk behaviors among children and adolescents. This research focuses on authoritative parenting, which previous studies suggest can prevent health risk behaviors among youth. To evaluate the reliability and validity of a new survey measure of authoritative parenting, data from studies of (1) substance use in a sample of 1,236 fourth and sixth-grade students; (2) weapon carrying and interpersonal violence in a sample of 1,490 ninth-and tenth-grade students, and (3) anger, alienation, and conflict resolution in a sample of 224 seventh-and eighth-grade students were analyzed. The Authoritative Parenting Index had a factor structure consistent with a theoretical model of the construct; had acceptable reliability; showed grade, sex, and ethnic differences consistent with other studies; and identified parenting types that varied as hypothesized with multiple indicators of social competence and health risk behaviors among children and adolescents.