Escapable and inescapable stress differentially and selectively alter extracellular levels of 5-HT in the ventral hippocampus and dorsal periaqueductal gray of the rat
Escapable and inescapable stress differentially and selectively alter extracellular levels of 5-HT in the ventral hippocampus and dorsal periaqueductal gray of the rat
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DOI:
10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00368-0
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发表时间:
1998-06-22
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Maier, SF
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amat, J;Matus-Amat, P;Maier, SF
The effects of escapable and yoked inescapable electric tailshocks on extracellular levels of serotonin (5-HT) in the ventral hippocampus and dorsal periaqueductal gray (dPAG) were measured by in vivo microdialysis. Inescapable, but not escapable shock increased extracellular 5-HT in the ventral hippocampus relative to restrained controls. Basal levels of 5-HT were elevated 24 h after inescapable shock, and previously inescapably shocked subjects exhibited an exaggerated 5-HT response to 2 brief Footshocks. In contrast, escapable, but not inescapable shock, increased extracellular 5-HT in the dPAG, increased basal 5-HT in the dPAG 24 h later, and led to an enhanced 5-HT response to subsequent brief footshock. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.