Gender differences in intergroup conflict: The effect of outgroup threat priming on social dominance orientation
Gender differences in intergroup conflict: The effect of outgroup threat priming on social dominance orientation
复制标题
群体间冲突中的性别差异：外群体威胁引发对社会支配取向的影响
DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2016.08.013
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sugiura;H.;Mifune;N.;Tsuboi;S.;& Yokota;K.
本研究旨在探讨外群体威胁启动对社会优势定向的影响。进化心理学家提出，群体间冲突的心理适应机制是男性特有的。我们预测，这一机制的功能是通过提示外群威胁来增强关于等级群体关系的定向。我们假设，在实验室实验中，通过外群体威胁启动，男性参与者会比女性表现出更高水平的SDO。167名本科生参加了测量SDO的实验后，外群启动任务。与我们的假设相一致，结果表明，男性比女性有更高的SDO的提示外群威胁，而女性没有发现任何显着的影响外群威胁线索上的SDO。
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of outgroup threat priming on social dominance orientation (SDO). Evolutionary psychologists have proposed the adaptive psychological mechanism to intergroup conflict is specific to males. We predicted that the mechanism would function as enhancement of an orientation concerning hierarchical group relations by cueing outgroup threat. We hypothesized that male participants would demonstrate a higher level of SDO than females by outgroup threat priming in a laboratory experiment. One hundred sixty-seven undergraduate students participated in the experiment that measured SDO after an outgroup priming task. Consistent with our hypothesis, results showed that males had a higher level of SDO than females by cue of outgroup threat, while females did not reveal any significant effects of the outgroup threat cue on SDO.