A proposal for structured reporting of randomized controlled trials. The Standards of Reporting Trials Group.
A proposal for structured reporting of randomized controlled trials. The Standards of Reporting Trials Group.
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随机对照试验结构化报告的提案。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Wells
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
E. Andrew;A. Anis;T. Chalmers;M. Cho;M. Clarke;D. Felson;P. Gøtzsche;R. A. Greene;A. Jadad;W. Jonas;T. Klassen;P. Knipschild;A. Laupacis;C. Meinert;D. Moher;G. Nichol;A. Oxman;S. Pocock;J. Reisch;D. Sackett;K. Schulz;J. Snider;P. Tugwell;J. Tyson;W. Walop;Sharon Walsh;G. Wells
随机对照试验 (RCT) 是评估医疗保健干预效果的最可靠方法。1,2 RCT 报告应为读者提供有关试验设计、执行、分析和解释过程的充分信息。此类报告将帮助读者判断试验的有效性。已有多项研究评估了随机对照试验的报告方式。在一项早期研究中，Mahon 和 Daniel3 回顾了 1956 年至 1960 年间发表在《加拿大医学会杂志》上的 203 份药物试验报告。只有 11 份报告（5.4%）符合有效报告的标准。 Pocock 及其同事对 1985 年在三份领先的普通医学期刊上发表的 45 项试验进行了回顾，报告称，只有 5 份报告 (11.1%) 提到了有关样本量的陈述，只有 6 份报告 (13.3%) 使用了置信区间，而且统计分析倾向于
A RANDOMIZED controlled trial (RCT) is the most reliable method of assessing the efficacy of health care interventions.1,2Reports of RCTs should provide readers with adequate information about what went on in the design, execution, analysis, and interpretation of the trial. Such reports will help readers judge the validity of the trial. There have been several investigations evaluating how RCTs are reported. In an early study, Mahon and Daniel3reviewed 203 reports of drug trials published between 1956 and 1960 in theCanadian Medical Association Journal. Only 11 reports (5.4%) fulfilled their criteria of a valid report. In a review of 45 trials published during 1985 in three leading general medical journals, Pocock and colleagues4reported that a statement about sample size was only mentioned in five (11.1%) of the reports, that only six (13.3%) made use of confidence intervals, and that the statistical analyses tended to
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影响因子：
158.5
作者：
HENNEKENS, CH
通讯作者：
HENNEKENS, CH
影响因子：
2
作者：
COLDITZ, GA;MILLER, JN;MOSTELLER, F
通讯作者：
MOSTELLER, F
癌症临床试验论文发表指南：编辑和作者的责任。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1983
期刊：
Progress in clinical and biological research
影响因子：
--
作者：
Zelen,M
通讯作者：
Zelen,M
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rochon,PA;Fortin,PR;Dear,KB;Minaker,KL;Chalmers,TC
通讯作者：
Chalmers,TC