OONI: Open Observatory of Network Interference
OONI: Open Observatory of Network Interference
复制标题
OONI：网络干扰开放观测站
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Jacob Appelbaum
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Arturo Filastò;Jacob Appelbaum
OONI是一个全球观测网络，旨在使用开放方法收集高质量的数据，使用自由和开源软件（FL/OSS）共享关于世界上各种类型，方法和数量的网络篡改的观测和开放数据。此外，国家人权观察是一个人权观察项目-观察是增进知识的基本要求，国家人权观察旨在确保所有人都能免费获得进行这种观察的工具。OONI认为不受限制地获取信息是一项固有的人权，因此，OONI试图观察监视、审查和网络歧视的程度，以便全世界的人们更清楚地了解他们获取信息和言论的方式受到监视、审查或过滤。OONI的最终目标是收集数据，这些数据将显示网络监视，干扰和彻底审查的准确拓扑结构。通过这些数据，可以得出关于互联网如何从任何存在OONI探针的位置运行的结论。这些数据包括哪些网站被审查，哪些服务被篡改，以及被谁篡改。数据还包括关于观察者的信息，并将尝试对结果进行分类。我们使用术语过滤网来描述处于可测量的监视、篡改或审查之下的网络连接。
OONI, the Open Observatory of Network Interference, is a global observation network which aims to collect high quality data using open methodologies, using Free and Open Source Software (FL/OSS) to share observations and open data about the various types, methods, and amounts of network tampering in the world. Furthermore, OONI is a human rights observation project – observation is a fundamental requirement for the advancement of knowledge and OONI aims to ensure that the tools to make such observations are freely available to all. With the belief that unfettered access to information is an intrinsic human right, OONI seeks to observe levels of surveillance, censorship, and network discrimination in order for people worldwide to have a clearer understanding of the ways in which their access to information and speech is monitored, censored or otherwise filtered. The end goal of OONI is to collect data which will show an accurate topology of network surveillance, interference and outright censorship. Through this data, it will be possible to draw conclusions about how the internet functions from any location where an OONI probe is present. This data includes which websites are censored, or which services have been tampered with, and by whom. The data also includes information about the observer and will attempt to classify the results. We use the term filternet to describe network connections that are under measurable surveillance, tampering, or subject to censorship.