Neoliberalism and Health: The Linkages and the Dangers
Neoliberalism and Health: The Linkages and the Dangers
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DOI：
10.1111/soc4.12408
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发表时间：
2016-10-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Schrecker, Ted
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schrecker, Ted
最近的一本书使用新自由主义的挑衅性标题来讨论新自由主义对健康的影响。本文从世界银行和国际货币基金组织规定的结构调整条件入手，回顾了新自由主义对健康影响的相关文献，分析了新自由主义如何加剧经济不安全和不平等，以及对健康的影响，其中有一节专门讨论了2007年金融危机后采取的紧缩措施对健康的影响。下一节将当代贸易政策视为新自由主义意识形态的体现，并审查当前和预期的健康影响。文章最后简要审查了两个悖论，这是在新自由主义和健康的研究文献中显而易见的。
A recent book addresses the health effects of neoliberalism using the provocative rubric of neoliberal epidemics'. This article reviews literature on the health effects of neoliberalism starting with the structural adjustment conditionalities mandated by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. It continues with an analysis of how neoliberalism increases economic insecurity and inequality, and the effects on health, with a section specific to the health impacts of austerity measures undertaken after the financial crisis that began in 2007. The next section considers contemporary trade policy as an embodiment of neoliberal ideology, and reviews current and anticipated health effects. The article concludes with a brief examination of two paradoxes that are evident in the research literature on neoliberalism and health.