Cognitive Knowledge and Executive Control: Metacognition
Cognitive Knowledge and Executive Control: Metacognition
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认知知识和执行控制：元认知
DOI：
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发表时间：
1982
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Kluwe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Kluwe
关于元认知的心理学研究领域是在信息处理系统中陈述性知识和程序性知识之间的区别的基础上讨论的。根据这些类型的知识，我们可以区分一个人的认知知识和执行过程。认知知识是指一个人储存的关于人类思维的信息，特别是关于他自己思维特征的信息。执行过程是指旨在监控解决方案策略的应用和效果以及调节自己的思维过程的认知活动。元认知心理学研究的主题被认为是信息处理系统中活动的控制。
The domain of psychological research with regard to metacognition is discussed on the basis of a distinction between declarative and procedural knowledge in information processing systems. According to these types of knowledge, one can distinguish between a person’s cognitive knowledge and executive processes. Cognitive knowledge refers to a person’s stored information about human thinking, especially about the features of his own thinking. Executive processes refer to cognitive activity directed at the monitoring of the application and the effects of solution strategies and at the regulation of the course of one’s own thinking. The subject of psychological research of metacognition is considered to be the control of activity in information processing systems.