The Hierarchical Structure of Well-Being
The Hierarchical Structure of Well-Being
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00573.x
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发表时间：
2009-08-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Preacher, Kristopher J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gallagher, Matthew W.;Lopez, Shane J.;Preacher, Kristopher J.
享乐理论、幸福理论和社会幸福理论提供了3个被广泛研究的模型来解释蓬勃发展的心理健康。很少有研究探讨这些模式是否可以纳入一个全面的福祉结构。本研究建立在以前的理论和实证工作，以确定这3个模型之间的复杂关系的福祉。验证性因素分析技术用于测试一系列模型，以便（a）确认享乐、幸福和社会幸福感的拟议潜在结构，以及（B）检查这些模型是否可以成功整合到幸福感的分层结构中。在2个大样本中，结果支持享乐，eudaimonic和社会幸福感的潜在结构，并表明幸福感的各个组成部分可以表示最吝啬的3个倾斜的二阶结构的享乐，eudaimonic和社会幸福感。
Theories of hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being provide 3 extensively studied models for explaining flourishing mental health. Few studies have examined whether these models can be integrated into a comprehensive structure of well-being. The present study builds upon previous theoretical and empirical work to determine the complex relationships among these 3 models of well-being. Confirmatory factor analysis techniques were used to test a series of models in order to (a) confirm the proposed latent structures of hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being and (b) examine whether these models could be successfully integrated into a hierarchical structure of well-being. In 2 large samples, results supported the proposed latent structures of hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being and indicated that the various components of well-being could be represented most parsimoniously with 3 oblique second-order constructs of hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being.