Air pollution and hospitalization for epilepsy in Chile
Air pollution and hospitalization for epilepsy in Chile
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DOI：
10.1016/j.envint.2010.03.008
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发表时间：
2010-08-01
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Blanco Vidal, Claudia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cakmak, Sabit;Dales, Robert E.;Blanco Vidal, Claudia
目的：确定气体和细颗粒物空气污染（PM2.5）与普通人群癫痫之间的关系。方法：每日时间序列分析测试了2001年至2005年期间智利七个城市中心每日癫痫住院之间的关系。对结果进行了长期趋势、每周的天数以及住院当天和前一天的平均湿度调整。结果：与污染物浓度变化相关的癫痫住院的综合城市相对危险度（95% CI）估计相当于其四分位数范围：一氧化碳（CO）为1.098(1.045,1.155)；臭氧O-3为1.100 (1.025,1.181)；二氧化硫（SO2）为1.085 (1.03,1.144)；二氧化氮（NO2） 1.108 (1.021, 1.204)；为1.083（1.038,1.13）
Objective: To determine the association between gaseous and fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) and epilepsy in a general population sample.Method: A daily time-series analyses tested the association between daily hospitalization for epilepsy in seven Chilean urban centers during the period 2001 and 2005. Results were adjusted for long term trends, day-of-the-week, and average humidex on the day of hospitalization and the day before.Results: Pooled city estimates of relative risk (95% CI) of hospitalization for epilepsy associated with changes in pollutant concentrations equivalent to their interquartile range were: 1.098(1.045, 1.155) for carbon monoxide (CO); 1.100 (1.025, 1.181) for ozone O-3; 1.085 (1.03, 1.144) for sulfur dioxide (SO2); 1.108 (1.021, 1.204) for nitrogen dioxide (NO2); 1.083(1.038, 1.13) for particulate matter