Reduction of threading dislocation density in InP-on-Si heteroepitaxy with strained short-period superlattices
Reduction of threading dislocation density in InP-on-Si heteroepitaxy with strained short-period superlattices
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DOI:
10.1063/1.118087
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发表时间:
1996-07-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Pak, K
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Samonji, K;Yonezu, H;Pak, K
We applied multistrained short-period superlattices (SSPSs) and GaP-buffer layers to the InP-on-Si heteroepitaxy, in order to suppress the generation of threading dislocations. As a result, it was found that the density of threading dislocations in an InP/SSPSs/GaAs/SSPSs/GaP/Si structure including (InAs)(m)(GaAs)(n) SSPSs and (GaAs)(i)(GaP)(j) SSPSs was remarkably reduced, compared with that in the InP/GaP/Si structure. Misfit dislocations lying along the [011] directions were observed at heterointerfaces in the InP/SSPSs/GaAs/SSPSs/GaP/Si structure. Therefore, the lattice mismatch strain was stepwise accommodated by the generation of misfit dislocations at the heterointerfaces. From these results, it was clarified that multi-SSPSs are effective for reducing the density of threading dislocations in heteroepitaxy with a large lattice mismatch. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.