Isolation and characterization of human breast cancer cells overexpressing S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase.

Isolation and characterization of human breast cancer cells overexpressing S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase.
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DOI:
10.1016/0304-3835(95)03860-y
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发表时间:
1995-08
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
A. Manni;B. Badger;R. Grove;S. Kunselman;L. Demers
A. Manni;B. Badger;R. Grove;S. Kunselman;L. Demers
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Manni;B. Badger;R. Grove;S. Kunselman;L. Demers

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我们报告的第一个成功的分离和S-腺苷甲硫氨酸脱羧酶(SAMDC)过表达细胞的初步表征使用转染方法。稳定转染的MCF-7乳腺癌细胞过度产生SAMDC(~5倍),表现出鸟氨酸脱羧酶减少,而N′-亚精胺/精胺乙酰转移酶水平急剧增加。细胞多胺谱分析表明,精胺选择性增加(~80%),而亚精胺和腐胺水平降低(~48%和~15%的控制,分别)。由于SAMDC过表达克隆在软琼脂中表现出克隆形成性增加,我们的数据表明,精胺可能选择性地参与赋予乳腺癌细胞更具侵袭性的表型。
We report the first successful isolation and initial characterization of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (SAMDC)-overexpressing cells using a transfection approach. Stably transfected MCF-7 breast cancer cells overproducing SAMDC (~5-fold) manifested reduced ornithine decarboxylase while levels of N′-spermidine/spermine acetyltransferase were variably increased. Analysis of cellular polyamine profile showed that spermine was selectively increased (~80%), while spermidine and putrescine levels were reduced (~48% and ~15% of control, respectively). Since SAMDC-overexpressing clones exhibited increased clonogenicity in soft agar, our data suggest that spermine may be selectively involved in conferring a more invasive phenotype to breast cancer cells.