Morbidity and mortality of infants with very low birth weight in Japan: Center variation

Morbidity and mortality of infants with very low birth weight in Japan: Center variation
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2005-2724
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发表时间:
2006-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Nishida, Hiroshi
Nishida, Hiroshi
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kusuda, Satoshi;Fujimura, Masanori;Nishida, Hiroshi

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目标。本研究的目的是描述极低出生体重儿的特征和发病率,确定对极低出生体重儿的医疗干预措施,并评估参与医院极低出生体重儿死亡率的影响因素。建立了一个大型的多中心新生儿研究网络,其中包括来自日本各地的III级新生儿重症监护病房。标准化死亡率是根据100克出生体重间隔死亡率给出观察到的死亡率与预测死亡率的比率而制定的。采用回归模型预测影响新生儿死亡率的因素。该网络包括37个中心和2145名称重婴儿
OBJECTIVES. The objectives of this study were to describe the characteristics and morbidity of very low birth weight infants, to identify the medical intervention for these infants, and to evaluate the factors affecting the mortality of these infants among the participating hospitals.METHODS. A large multicenter neonatal research network that included level III NICUs from throughout Japan was established. A standardized mortality rate was formulated by giving a ratio of the observed deaths and the predicted deaths based on a 100-g birth weight interval mortality. A regression model was used to predict the factors that affect neonatal mortality.RESULTS. The network included 37 centers and 2145 infants weighing