WOUND FLUID FROM CHRONIC LEG ULCERS CONTAINS ELEVATED LEVELS OF METALLOPROTEINASES MMP-2 AND MMP-9
WOUND FLUID FROM CHRONIC LEG ULCERS CONTAINS ELEVATED LEVELS OF METALLOPROTEINASES MMP-2 AND MMP-9
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DOI:
10.1111/1523-1747.ep12359590
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发表时间:
1993-07-01
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
GRINNELL, F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
WYSOCKI, AB;STAIANOCOICO, L;GRINNELL, F
The purpose of the present research was to determine if metalloproteinase levels were elevated in human chronic wound fluid. Samples of blood and wound fluid from acute (mastectomy) and chronic (leg ulcer) wounds were collected, and metalloproteinase profiles of the samples were determined by gelatin zymography. Compared to serum, acute wound fluid (mastectomy fluid) contained markedly increased levels (five- to tenfold) of several metalloproteinases including 72-kDa and 94-kDa gelatinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9). In chronic wound fluid, not only were these enzyme levels increased another five- to tenfold over mastectomy fluid, but also both activated enzyme and proenzymes species appeared to be present. Our results suggest that non-healing ulcers develop and environment containing high levels of activated metalloproteinases, which may result in chronic tissues turnover and failed wound closure.