Use of Emerging and Conventional Oral Tobacco Among Adolescent and Young Adult E-Cigarette Users.
Use of Emerging and Conventional Oral Tobacco Among Adolescent and Young Adult E-Cigarette Users.
复制标题
青少年和年轻成人电子烟使用者中新兴和传统口腔烟草的使用。
DOI：
10.1080/10826084.2022.2161314
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Chaffee,BenjaminW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Couch,ElizabethT;Halpern-Felsher,Bonnie;Werts,Miranda;Chaffee,BenjaminW
国家监测评估新型口服烟草产品的使用（OTP;尼古丁袋，锭剂，口香糖未批准用于戒烟）在青少年和年轻人中是有限的。目的评估OTP行为在青少年和年轻成人电子烟使用者的样本，包括使用流行率，与其他产品的双重/多用途，和相关的人口统计数据。（美国）于2021年3月至4月在2253名参与者中进行了横断面调查（14-20岁; 65%女性）曾使用电子烟≥3次。评估了10种烟草和大麻产品的人口统计学、终生使用和过去30天的使用情况，包括新型和传统（咀嚼、湿鼻烟或鼻烟）OTP。分析是描述性的，检查每个产品的使用率（寿命和过去30天），包括人口统计学和其他产品use.ResultsNearly 44%报告曾经使用任何OTP，尼古丁袋是最常用的（29%），并在过去的一个月（11%）使用。新型OTP使用在老年参与者（18-20岁），男性参与者以及过去30天的电子烟，可燃烟草和传统口服烟草使用者中更常见。然而，女性参与者和可燃烟草非使用者使用新型OTP的可能性分别是传统OTP的两倍和4倍。近73%的过去30天的传统OTP用户是过去30天的新OTP users.ConclusionNovel OTP的使用是普遍的青少年和年轻的成年电子烟用户。与传统的一次性卷烟相比，新型一次性卷烟可能对女性和可燃烟草非使用者具有更大的吸引力。需要采取行动限制获取机会并降低对一次性治疗方案的兴趣，以防止这一人群使用一次性治疗方案。
BackgroundNational surveillance assessing use of novel oral tobacco products (OTPs; nicotine pouches, lozenges, and gums not approved for tobacco cessation) among adolescents and young adults is limited.ObjectivesTo assess OTP behaviors in a sample of adolescent and young adult e-cigarette users, including use prevalence, dual/poly use with other products, and associated demographics.MethodsA national (United States) cross-sectional survey was conducted from March to April 2021 among 2253 participants (ages 14-20; 65% female) who ever used e-cigarettes ≥3 times. Demographics, lifetime use, and past 30-day use of 10 tobacco and cannabis products, including novel and conventional (chew, moist snuff, or snus) OTPs was assessed. Analysis was descriptive, examining use prevalence (lifetime and past 30-day) of each product, including by demographics and other product use.ResultsNearly 44% reported ever using any OTP, with nicotine pouches being the most commonly ever used (29%) and used in the past month (11%). Novel OTP use was more common among older participants (18–20 years), male participants, and past 30-day users of e-cigarettes, combustible tobacco, and conventional oral tobacco. However, female participants and combustible tobacco non-users were over twice and 4-times as likely, respectively, to use novel OTPs than conventional OTPs. Nearly 73% of past 30-day conventional OTP users were past 30-day novel OTP users.ConclusionNovel OTP use was prevalent among adolescent and young adult e-cigarette users. Compared to conventional OTPs, novel OTPs likely have greater appeal to females and combustible tobacco non-users. Action to restrict access and reduce interest in OTPs is needed to prevent use among this population.