If the coping fits, use it: Preadolescent recent stress exposure differentially predicts post-TSST salivary cortisol recovery.
If the coping fits, use it: Preadolescent recent stress exposure differentially predicts post-TSST salivary cortisol recovery.
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如果应对措施合适，请使用它：青春期前近期的压力暴露对 TSST 后唾液皮质醇恢复的预测存在差异。
DOI：
10.1002/dev.21542
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Wadsworth,MarthaE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bendezú,JasonJ;Wadsworth,MarthaE
本研究考察了青春期前男孩和女孩（N= 121，Mage= 10.60 岁）最近的压力暴露和努力应对对唾液皮质醇 (sC) 反应模式的影响。儿童接受特里尔社会压力测试（TSST）和两种随机分配的 TSST 后应对条件之一：分心和回避。分段生长多级模型并未将儿童最近的压力生活事件或头发皮质醇 (hC) 水平与 SC 反应性联系起来，尽管每个模型都与应对条件相互作用以预测 SC 恢复模式。生活压力和 hC 水平升高的儿童在分心时表现出长期的 SC 恢复，但在回避时表现出更有效的 SC 恢复。研究结果通过强调每种应对方式在帮助儿童管理急性应激生理方面成功和失败的背景，挑战了关于普遍“好”和“坏”应对方式的假设。
This study examined recent stress exposure and effortful coping effects on salivary cortisol (sC) response patterns in preadolescent boys and girls (N= 121,Mage= 10.60 years). Children were exposed to the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) and one of two randomly assigned, post‐TSST coping conditions: distraction and avoidance. Piecewise growth multilevel modeling did not link children's recent stressful life events or hair cortisol (hC) levels to sC reactivity, though each interacted with coping condition to predict sC recovery patterns. Children with elevated life stressor and hC levels demonstrated protracted sC recovery when primed with distraction, yet more efficient sC recovery when primed with avoidance. Findings challenge assumptions about universally “good” and “bad” coping by highlighting contexts where each succeed and fail in helping children manage acute stress physiology.