Visual acuity, erythrocyte fatty acid composition, and growth in term infants fed formulas with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids for one year

Visual acuity, erythrocyte fatty acid composition, and growth in term infants fed formulas with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids for one year
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DOI:
10.1203/00006450-199701000-00001
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发表时间:
1997-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Hartmann, EE
Hartmann, EE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Auestad, N;Montalto, MB;Hartmann, EE

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中枢神经系统和视网膜富含长链多不饱和脂肪酸(LCP),特别是二十二碳六烯酸(DHA, 22:6n-3)和花生四烯酸(AA, 20:4n-6),它们存在于母乳中,但不存在于大多数婴儿配方奶粉中。在目前的研究中,我们对134名配方奶喂养和63名母乳喂养的婴儿进行了前瞻性研究,评估了在配方奶中添加DHA和AA或单独添加DHA是否会增加这些脂肪酸的红细胞磷脂水平、增强视觉功能或影响第一年的生长。健康足月婴儿
The CNS and the retina are enriched in long chain polyunsaturated (LCP) fatty acids, specifically docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6), which are present in human milk but not in most infant formulas. In the present study of 134 formula-fed and 63 breast-fed infants, we prospectively evaluated whether providing a source of DHA and AA or DHA alone in formula would increase red blood cell (RBC) phospholipid levels of these fatty acids, enhance visual function, or affect growth during the first year. Healthy term infants