From culture to spectacle, the new logics of Brazilian football
From culture to spectacle, the new logics of Brazilian football
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从文化到景观，巴西足球的新逻辑
DOI：
10.3280/tr2013-064008
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Christopher Gaffney
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Christopher Gaffney
巴西目前正在建设12座大型体育场，以举办2014年世界杯，总成本约为200亿欧元，其中97%由公共资金支付。这种情况发生在缺乏基本公共体育设施的城市环境中。该文件认为，这些新体育场的建设是一个持续数十年的项目的顶峰，其目标是改变巴西足球的社会经济状况。未来几年举办的大型体育赛事的进展变化与这项运动的文化环境不相适应；概述了其性质和历史。结果表明，正在进行的项目并不能充分满足赛事结束后城市的需求，而是从演艺业的角度支持这项运动及其文化进一步商业化的进程。
Twelve large size stadiums are currently under construction in Brazil to host the 2014 World Cup for a total cost of around Euro 20 billion of which 97% met by public funding. This is taking place in urban contexts that are lacking in basic sports facilities for public use. The paper holds that the construction of these new stadiums constitutes the culmination of a project lasting several decades, the objective of which is to change the socio-economic profile of Brazilian football. The changes in progress relating to the mega sports events to be held in the next few years are not compatible with the cultural environment of this sport; an outline is given of its nature and history. It is shown that the projects underway do not adequately meet the needs of the city after the events, but rather support processes to further commercialise the sport and its culture from a show business viewpoint.