Synthesis of near-infrared absorbing and fluorescent bis(pyrrol-2-yl)squaraines and their halochromic properties

Synthesis of near-infrared absorbing and fluorescent bis(pyrrol-2-yl)squaraines and their halochromic properties
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DOI:
10.1039/d1qo01169c
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发表时间:
2021-09-10
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Kim, Taekyeong
Kim, Taekyeong
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kubota, Yasuhiro;Nakazawa, Masato;Kim, Taekyeong

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1,3- and 1,2-Bis(pyrrol-2-yl)squaraines were easily and selectively synthesized. 1,2-Squaraines (partially conjugated neutral structure) showed blue-shifted lambda(max) compared to the corresponding 1,3-squaraines (fully conjugated zwitterionic structure). Thiophene-fused 1,3-squaraine showed NIR absorption (781 nm) and fluorescence (833 nm). The lambda(max) of thiophene-fused 1,3-squaraine was red-shifted to 1007 nm after mono-protonation and blue-shifted to 680 nm with di-protonation, suggesting that the mono-cationization of a linear pi-conjugated structure bearing two terminal amino groups is an effective strategy for achieving a further red-shift in the lambda(max). A highly sensitive reusable acid gas sensing textile sensor was fabricated.