GUANINE-NUCLEOTIDES MODULATE THE LIGAND-BINDING PROPERTIES OF CELL-SURFACE FOLATE RECEPTORS IN DICTYOSTELIUM-DISCOIDEUM

GUANINE-NUCLEOTIDES MODULATE THE LIGAND-BINDING PROPERTIES OF CELL-SURFACE FOLATE RECEPTORS IN DICTYOSTELIUM-DISCOIDEUM
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DOI:
10.1016/0014-5793(85)80530-5
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发表时间:
1985-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
BULGAKOV, R
BULGAKOV, R
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DEWIT, RJW;BULGAKOV, R

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盘状骨鞘盘状细胞显示出两种不同类型的叶酸结合位点。一种是非特异性的,即结合叶酸(FA), 2-脱氨叶酸(DAFA)和甲氨蝶呤(MTX)具有相似的亲和力(K0.5⋍140 nM)。Scatchard分析表明,这种非特异性结合类型要么具有异质性,要么具有负协同性。IsolatedD。盘状膜表现出类似的结合特性。鸟嘌呤核苷酸改变了[3H]MTX的结合水平。在0.1 mM GTP存在的情况下,结合位点数量保持不变,而亲和力降低。GPPNP (guanylyl imidodiphosphate, GPPNP)和GTP在15μM处的浓度是GTP的20倍。其他鸟嘌呤和腺嘌呤核苷酸在1毫米内无效。这些结果表明,叶酸的非特异性细胞表面受体与鸟嘌呤核苷酸调节(G-)蛋白相互作用。
Dictyostelium discoideumcells show 2 distinct classes of cell surface binding sites for folates. One type is non-specific, i.e., binds folic acid (FA), 2-deaminofolic acid (DAFA), and methotrexate (MTX) with similar affinity (K0.5⋍ 140 nM). Scatchard analysis of this non-specific binding type suggests either heterogeneity or negative cooperativity. IsolatedD. discoideummembranes show similar binding characteristics. Guanine nucleotides changed the binding levels of [3H]MTX. In the presence of 0.1 mM GTP, the number of binding sites remains unchanged, while the affinity decreases. GDP and guanylyl imidodiphosphate (GPPNP) are required at about 20-fold higher concentration than GTP, which elicits a half-maximal effect at 15μM. Other guanine and adenine nucleotides are ineffective up to 1 mM. These results suggests that the non-specific cell surface receptor for folic acid interacts with a guanine nucleotide regulatory (G-) protein.