Grenzerfahrungen des Menschlichen : psychisches Leiden als Herausforderung der Philosophie

Grenzerfahrungen des Menschlichen : psychisches Leiden als Herausforderung der Philosophie
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人类的成长:莱顿的心理学与哲学的发展

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发表时间:
2014
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通讯作者:
E. Angehrn
E. Angehrn
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作者:
E. Angehrn

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人类状况的边缘体验:作为哲学挑战的精神痛苦。除了对幸福的追求,痛苦的经历也是人类生活的一部分。根据尼采的观点,痛苦不仅仅是对损害或痛苦的体验,而不是痛苦本身,而是痛苦的荒谬提出了真正的问题。这个问题更多的是精神痛苦的一部分。在这一点上,解释精神病理学和消极人类学发展了截然相反的观点:前者旨在从生命意志的基础上理解疾病的意义,后者试图在扰乱的行为中破译生命的存在取向。精神痛苦揭示了人类生存状态的基本问题。这就是它对哲学的重要性和挑战。
Borderline experiences of the human condition: psychic suffering as a philosophical challenge. As well as the pursuit of happiness, the experience of suffering is part of human life. Suffering is more than the experience of damage or pain; not suffering as such, but the absurdity of suffering poses the real problem according to Nietzsche. This problem is all the more part of mental suffering. In this regard, interpretive psychopathology and negative anthropology develop opposing perspectives: the former aims to understand the meaning of the illness on the basis of the will of life, the latter tries to decipher the existential orientation of life in disturbed behaviour. Mental suffering reveals the basic problems of the human condition. Therein lies its importance and challenge for philosophy.