Influence of temperature on the solution rheology of cellulose in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride/dimethyl sulfoxide

Influence of temperature on the solution rheology of cellulose in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride/dimethyl sulfoxide
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温度对纤维素在1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑氯化物/二甲亚砜中溶液流变性的影响

DOI:
10.1007/s10570-015-0740-x
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发表时间:
2015-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Huang, Yong
Huang, Yong
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu, Fei;Wang, Lejun;Huang, Yong

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研究了各种浓度和温度下纤维素溶液在 1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑氯化物/二甲亚砜([Emim]Cl/DMSO,7/3,w/w)中的流变特性。纤维素/[Emim]Cl/DMSO 溶液的粘度与复数粘度非常吻合,表明 Cox-Merz 定律对该溶液有效。在 25–100 °C 的温度下,半稀非缠结和半稀缠结状态下,纤维素 (η0–ηs) 和纤维素浓度 (c) 贡献的粘度分别为 (η0–ηs)~cn,范围为 2.00–1.57 和 4.52–3.79。溶液的特性粘度在低于 60 °C 的温度下保持恒定,并随着温度高于 60 °C 的升高而线性下降。纤维素/[Emim]Cl/DMSO溶液的活化能随着纤维素浓度的增加而增加。 [Emim]Cl/DMSO 中纤维素的链动力学在稀释状态(低于 0.5 wt%)和半稀释非缠结状态(0.5 至 2 wt%)下分别遵循 Zimm 模型和 Rouse 模型。
Rheological properties of cellulose solutions in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride/dimethyl sulfoxide ([Emim]Cl/DMSO, 7/3, w/w) in a wide range of concentration and temperature were investigated. The viscosity of cellulose/[Emim]Cl/DMSO solution agrees well with the complex viscosity suggesting Cox–Merz law is valid for the solution. The viscosity contributed by cellulose (η0–ηs) and cellulose concentration (c) scales as (η0–ηs)~cnwithnin the range of 2.00–1.57 and 4.52–3.79 in semidilute unentangled and semidilute entangled regimes, respectively, in the temperature of 25–100 °C. Intrinsic viscosity of the solutions remains constant at temperature below 60 °C and decreases linearly with the increase of temperature above 60 °C. The activation energy of cellulose/[Emim]Cl/DMSO solution increases with the increase in cellulose concentration. The chain dynamics of cellulose in [Emim]Cl/DMSO follows Zimm model and Rouse model in dilute regime (lower than 0.5 wt%) and semidilute unentangled regime (between 0.5 and 2 wt%), respectively.