Synthetic approaches toward ecteinascidins .1. Preparation of an (E)-2-arylidene-3-benzyl-1,5-imino-3-benzazocin-4-one having a protected phenol in the E-ring

Synthetic approaches toward ecteinascidins .1. Preparation of an (E)-2-arylidene-3-benzyl-1,5-imino-3-benzazocin-4-one having a protected phenol in the E-ring
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DOI:
10.1039/a603292c
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发表时间:
1997-01-07
期刊:
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kubo, A
Kubo, A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saito, N;Tashiro, K;Kubo, A

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描述了从加勒比被囊动物 Ecteinascidia turbinata 中分离出的海鞘素的合成策略以及关键三环内酰胺中间体 32 的有效合成,关键步骤是将烯丙醇 15 分子内环化为 (E)-1,5-亚氨基-3-苯并佐辛 16,环化 15 (R = Me, Bn) 得到所需产物16的产率良好,然而,在酸性条件下处理15(R = MOM)以高产率得到化合物18,其结构通过X射线晶体学确定,最后16转化为(E)-N-甲基三环内酰胺32,可作为海鞘素的合成前体。
A synthetic strategy for the preparation of ecteinascidins isolated from the Caribbean tunicate Ecteinascidia turbinata and an efficient synthesis of a key tricyclic lactam intermediate 32 are described, The key step is the intramolecular cyclization of the allylic alcohol 15 to the (E)-1,5-imino-3-benzazocine 16, Cyclization of 15 (R = Me, Bn) afforded the desired product 16 in good yield, However, treatment of 15 (R = MOM) under acidic conditions gave compound 18 in high yield, the structure of which was determined by X-ray crystallography, Finally, 16 was converted into (E)-N-methyltricyclic lactam 32 that can serve as a synthetic precursor of ecteinascidins.