Acute elbow dislocations
Acute elbow dislocations
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ocl.2007.12.004
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发表时间：
2008-04-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Ross, Glen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kuhn, Michael A.;Ross, Glen
手肘是成人年龄组中第二常见的脱位大关节，也是儿科人群中最常见的脱位大关节。损伤机制和由此产生的韧带断裂模式已被研究和记录。肘关节脱位的分类有很好的描述，并允许适当的治疗和康复。对于稳定复位，强调主动活动的积极早期ROM方案有助于最大化最终活动范围和最小化伸展损失。合并肘关节脱位的损伤很常见，如果不诊断和治疗，可能导致严重的发病率。
The elbow is the second most commonly dislocated major joint in the adult age group and the most commonly dislocated major joint in the pediatric population. The mechanism of injury and resultant ligamentous disruption pattern have been investigated and noted. Classification of elbow dislocation is well described, and allows for appropriate treatment and rehabilitation. For stable reductions, an aggressive early ROM protocol emphasizing active motion has been helpful for maximizing final range of motion and minimizing extension loss. Associated injuries with elbow dislocation are common and can result in significant morbidity if not diagnosed and treated.