MG53, A Tissue Repair Protein with Broad Applications in Regenerative Medicine.

MG53, A Tissue Repair Protein with Broad Applications in Regenerative Medicine.
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MG53,一种在再生医学中广泛应用的组织修复蛋白。

DOI:
10.3390/cells10010122
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发表时间:
2021-01-11
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Ma J
Ma J
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li Z;Wang L;Yue H;Whitson BA;Haggard E;Xu X;Ma J

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在自然条件下,受损细胞可以通过固有的生物学过程迅速修复。然而,在糖尿病、心血管疾病、肌肉萎缩症和其他退行性疾病的情况下,自然修复过程受损。细胞膜损伤的修复是生理学的一个重要方面。膜修复功能不足与许多人类疾病的病理生理学有关。最近的研究表明,Mitsugumin 53(MG 53),TRIM家族蛋白,在修复细胞膜损伤和促进组织再生中起着关键作用。阐明MG53的作用及其分子机制对MG53在再生医学中的应用具有重要意义。本文就MG53在细胞膜修复和组织再生中的作用进行了综述,并重点介绍了重组人MG53蛋白作为一种潜在的多器官损伤修复治疗剂的研究进展。
Under natural conditions, injured cells can be repaired rapidly through inherent biological processes. However, in the case of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, muscular dystrophy, and other degenerative conditions, the natural repair process is impaired. Repair of injury to the cell membrane is an important aspect of physiology. Inadequate membrane repair function is implicated in the pathophysiology of many human disorders. Recent studies show that Mitsugumin 53 (MG53), a TRIM family protein, plays a key role in repairing cell membrane damage and facilitating tissue regeneration. Clarifying the role of MG53 and its molecular mechanism are important for the application of MG53 in regenerative medicine. In this review, we analyze current research dissecting MG53′s function in cell membrane repair and tissue regeneration, and highlight the development of recombinant human MG53 protein as a potential therapeutic agent to repair multiple-organ injuries.
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