NEW GENES FOR RESISTANCE TO BROWN PLANTHOPPER IN RICE
NEW GENES FOR RESISTANCE TO BROWN PLANTHOPPER IN RICE
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DOI：
10.2135/cropsci1977.0011183x001700010028x
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发表时间：
1977-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
KHUSH, GS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
LAKSHMINARAYANA, A;KHUSH, GS
研究了水稻对褐飞虱抗性的遗传规律。对28个水稻品种（Oryza sativa L.）温室里的品种用褐飞虱的第2和第3龄幼虫侵染7天龄的幼苗，并在侵染后7-8天记录幼苗损伤。Balamawee、CO 10、Heenukkulama、MTU 9、Sinnakayam、SLO 12、Sudhubalawee、Sudurvi 305和Tibiriwewa等品种的抗病性受Bph 1等位的单显性基因控制。与bph 2等位的单隐性基因控制栽培品种“Anbaw C7”、“ASD 9”、“Dikwee 328”、“Hathiel”、“Kosatawee”、“Madayal”、“Mahadikwee”、“Malkora”、"M.I. 329“、”Murungakayan 302“、”Ovarkaruppan“、”Palasithari 601“、”PK-1“、”Seruvellai“、”Sinna Karuppan'"和“Vellailangayan”。一个单一的显性基因也传递“Rathu Heenati”中的抗性，但它独立于Bph 1分离，并被指定为Bph 3。类似地，一个隐性基因在“Babawee "中传递抗性，但它独立于bph 2分离，并被命名为bph 4。“Ptb 21”的抗病性受1对显性和1对隐性基因控制。这两个基因与其他基因的等位基因关系尚不清楚。
The inheritance of resistance to brown planthoppers (Nilaparvata lugens Stal.) was studied in 28 rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars in the greenhouse. Seven day old seedlings were infested with 2nd and 3rd-instar nymphs of brown planthoppers and seedling injury was recorded at 7-8 days after infestation. Single dominant genes that are allelic to Bph 1 condition the resistance in ''Balamawee'', ''CO 10'', ''Heenukkulama'', ''MTU 9'', ''Sinnakayam'', ''SLO 12'', ''Sudhubalawee'', ''Sudurvi 305'' and ''Tibiriwewa''. Single recessive genes that are allelic to bph 2 govern resistance in the cultivars ''Anbaw C7'', ''ASD 9'', ''Dikwee 328'', ''Hathiel'', ''Kosatawee'', ''Madayal'', ''Mahadikwee'', ''Malkora'', ''M.I. 329'', ''Murungakayan 302'', ''Ovarkaruppan'', ''Palasithari 601'', ''PK-1'', ''Seruvellai'', ''Sinna Karuppan'' and ''Vellailangayan''. A single dominant gene also conveys resistance in ''Rathu Heenati'', but it segregates independently of Bph 1 and is designated as Bph 3. Similarly, a single recessive gene conveys resistance in ''Babawee'' but it segregates independently of bph 2 and is designated as bph 4. The resistance in ''Ptb 21'' is controlled by 1 dominant and 1 recessive gene. The allelic relationships of these 2 genes to other genes are not known.