Substance Abusing Mothers with a History of Childhood Abuse and Their Children's Depressive Symptoms: The Efficacy of Family Therapy.
Substance Abusing Mothers with a History of Childhood Abuse and Their Children's Depressive Symptoms: The Efficacy of Family Therapy.
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虐待儿童虐待病史及其子女抑郁症状的母亲：家庭疗法的功效。
DOI：
10.1111/jmft.12364
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发表时间：
2020-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Slesnick N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wu Q;Slesnick N
本研究旨在探讨母亲童年期虐待史、物质使用与抑郁症状之间的关系，以及儿童抑郁症状在治疗中的变化。母亲（N=183）被随机分配到一个家庭或个人治疗条件。母亲们回顾性地评估了他们的童年虐待，基线抑郁症状和物质使用，而他们的孩子的抑郁症状在1.5年内测量了五次。只有在个别治疗中，母亲儿童期虐待与通过母亲抑郁症状升高而使儿童抑郁症状下降较慢有关。母体物质的使用进一步缓和了这一调解途径。这项研究支持家庭治疗在保护有物质使用障碍和儿童虐待史的母亲的孩子方面的有效性。
The current study examined the associations among maternal history of childhood abuse, substance use and depressive symptoms and the change of children’s depressive symptoms in therapy. Mothers (N=183) were randomly assigned into either a family or an individual treatment condition. Mothers were assessed for their childhood abuse retrospectively, baseline depressive symptoms and substance use, whereas their children’s depressive symptoms were measured five times during 1.5 years. Maternal childhood abuse was associated with a slower decline in child depressive symptoms through elevated maternal depressive symptoms, only in individual treatment. Maternal substance use further moderated this mediation pathway. This study supports the efficacy of family therapy in protecting children of mothers with a substance use disorder and a history of childhood abuse.
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