An Integral Equation Method for the Cahn-Hilliard Equation in the Wetting Problem
An Integral Equation Method for the Cahn-Hilliard Equation in the Wetting Problem
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcp.2020.109521
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发表时间:
2019-04
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Xiaoyu Wei;Shidong Jiang;A. Klöckner;Xiaoping Wang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Xiaoyu Wei;Shidong Jiang;A. Klöckner;Xiaoping Wang
We present an integral equation approach to solving the Cahn-Hilliard equation equipped with boundary conditions that model solid surfaces with prescribed Young's angles. The discretization of the system in time using convex splitting leads to a modified biharmonic equation at each time step. To solve it, we split the solution into a volume potential computed with free space kernels, plus the solution to a second kind integral equation (SKIE). The volume potential is evaluated with the help of a box-based volume-FMM method. For non-box domains, the source density is extended by solving a biharmonic Dirichlet problem. The near-singular boundary integrals are computed using quadrature by expansion (QBX) with FMM acceleration. Our method has linear complexity in the number of surface/volume degrees of freedom and can achieve high order convergence in space with adaptive refinement to manage error from function extension.