Regime choices in microstates: the cultural constraint

Regime choices in microstates: the cultural constraint
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微观国家的政权选择:文化约束

DOI:
10.1080/1466204042000299263
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Dag Anckar
Dag Anckar
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--
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--
作者:
Dag Anckar

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随着殖民地和领土的解放,世界上独立的微型国家和非常小的国家的数量急剧增加。然而,小国并不倾向于选择反映小国特点和后果的制度。相反,殖民遗产似乎是政权选择的一个重要决定因素。在36个有过殖民历史的小国中,有26个在独立时采用了与各自宗主国相同的制度。小国中的大量前英国殖民地促成了议会模式在这些国家中的主导地位。事实上,与大国相比,微型国家显然有更多的专制主义,更少的总统制和更少的专制主义。
As colonies and territories have been set free, the number of independent microstates and very small states in the world has increased dramatically. However, the small-sized countries have not been predisposed to regime choices that reflect characteristics and consequences of smallness. Rather, colonial heritage appears an important determinant of regime choice. 26 out of 36 microstates with a colonial past have at independence adopted the same regime as their respective metropolitan power. The large number of former British colonies among the small nations contributes to the predominance of the parliamentary model amongst these nations. Indeed, there is clearly more parliamentarism, less presidentialism and less absolutism among the microstates than among larger states.
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