The early bird ... preventing young people from becoming a NEET statistic

The early bird ... preventing young people from becoming a NEET statistic
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早起的鸟儿……阻止年轻人成为“NEET”统计

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Mitchell
S. Mitchell
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Britton;Paul Gregg;L. Macmillan;S. Mitchell

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尽管人们对青年失业的担忧与日俱增,但到目前为止,几乎没有工作专注于识别那些有成为NEET风险的人(不是在就业、教育或培训中),以及关于干预计划可以产生影响的证据基础。这份报告记录了当前问题的规模,讨论了青年失业和非难民就业的不同定义,并举例说明了未来发展轨迹最糟糕的群体。我们确定了一组可以在14岁时测量的特征,以帮助预测那些最有可能成为NEET统计数据的人。对英国和世界各地以往的干预措施进行系统回顾,可以了解以前应对那些进入NEEThood的人的优势和劣势。根据提出的证据,我们提出了一些重要的关键发现,在设计帮助解决这一日益重要的问题的计划时要加以考虑。
Despite increasing concern about youth unemployment, there has been little work to date focused on identifying those at risk of becoming NEET (Not in employment, education or training) and the evidence base on intervention programs that can make a difference. This report documents the scale of the current problem, discussing the different definitions of youth unemployment and NEET that commonly arise and illustrating the group with the worst future trajectories. We identify a set of characteristics that can be measured at age 14 to help predict those most at risk of becoming a NEET statistic. A systematic review of previous interventions, both here in the UK and from around the world, gives a sense of the strengths and weaknesses of previous attempts to deal with those entering NEEThood. Based on the evidence presented, we offer a number of important key findings to be taken into consideration when designing programs to help tackle this increasingly important issue.