Performance of Spanish universities in technology transfer: An empirical analysis
Performance of Spanish universities in technology transfer: An empirical analysis
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DOI：
10.1016/j.respol.2010.05.016
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发表时间：
2010-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Debande, Olivier
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caldera, Aida;Debande, Olivier
本文采用西班牙一个独特的大学级数据集，研究了大学在技术转让方面的表现。研究结果表明，具有既定的技术转让管理政策和程序的大学表现更好。拥有大型和经验丰富的技术转让办公室（TTO）的大学产生了更多的合同研究，但TTO的特点似乎对大学在许可和创建附带利益方面的表现不那么重要。此外，拥有科技园的大学比没有科技园的大学表现得更好，这表明知识在大学附近的聚集对大学的技术转移绩效有积极的影响。(C)2010 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
This paper investigates the performance of universities in the transfer of technology using a unique university-level dataset for Spain. The results suggest that universities with established policies and procedures for the management of technology transfer perform better. Universities with large and experienced technology transfer offices (TTOs) generate higher volumes of contract research, but the TTO characteristics appear to matter less for university performance in terms of licensing and creation of spin-offs. Furthermore, universities with a science park perform better than those without, which suggests that the agglomeration of knowledge close to universities has a positive effect on universities' technology transfer performance. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.