Highly conductive interwoven carbon nanotube and silver nanowire transparent electrodes.

Highly conductive interwoven carbon nanotube and silver nanowire transparent electrodes.
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DOI:
10.1088/1468-6996/14/3/035004
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发表时间:
2013-06
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Lewis DA
Lewis DA
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stapleton AJ;Afre RA;Ellis AV;Shapter JG;Andersson GG;Quinton JS;Lewis DA

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使用市售银纳米线(AgNW)和单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)制造的电极产生在4-24 Ω □-1范围内的薄层电阻,镜面反射率高达82%。增加SWCNT的水性分散性降低了膜中存在的束尺寸,导致膜中改进的SWCNT表面分散,而不损害透明度或薄层电阻。除了在AgNW网络之间提供传导路径之外,SWCNT还提供结构支撑,从而产生稳定的自支撑膜。纠缠的银纳米线和单壁碳纳米管被证明发生在溶液中沉积之前,通过监测在处理过程中的银纳米线的横向等离子体共振模式。交织的AgNW/SWCNT结构显示出在光电应用中作为透明电极和作为ITO替代物的潜力。
Electrodes fabricated using commercially available silver nanowires (AgNWs) and single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produced sheet resistances in the range 4–24 Ω □−1 with specular transparencies up to 82 %. Increasing the aqueous dispersibility of SWCNTs decreased the bundle size present in the film resulting in improved SWCNT surface dispersion in the films without compromising transparency or sheet resistance. In addition to providing conduction pathways between the AgNW network, the SWCNTs also provide structural support, creating stable self-supporting films. Entanglement of the AgNWs and SWCNTs was demonstrated to occur in solution prior to deposition by monitoring the transverse plasmon resonance mode of the AgNWs during processing. The interwoven AgNW/SWCNT structures show potential for use in optoelectronic applications as transparent electrodes and as an ITO replacement.
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