Evaluating a Web-Based Educational Module on Oral Cancer Examination Based on a Behavioral Framework.
Evaluating a Web-Based Educational Module on Oral Cancer Examination Based on a Behavioral Framework.
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基于行为框架评估基于网络的口腔癌检查教育模块。
DOI：
10.1007/s13187-014-0776-x
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Paskett,ElectraD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Wee,AlvinG;Zimmerman,LaniM;Pullen,CarolH;Allen,CarlM;Lambert,PaulM;Paskett,ElectraD
有口腔癌和/或口咽癌（OPC）风险的患者更有可能去看初级保健提供者（PCP）而不是牙医。许多PCP不定期进行口腔癌检查（OCE）。本研究旨在设计一个以行为架构为基础的网路教育计划，以鼓励PCP进行OCE。PCP被要求提供有关该计划的反馈，并评估他们的短期知识。采用集成行为模型进行程序设计。15名PCP（每组5名：医生，医生助理和护士）审查了该计划并进行了后测：（1）口腔癌风险因素知识指数（RiskOC）和（2）口腔癌诊断程序知识指数（DiagOC）。过程评价的结果主要是积极的，对方案长度的评论包括10个负面评论。PCP组（医生、医师助理和执业护士）的DiagOC（p= 0.43）或RiskOC（p= 0.201）无显著差异。PCP的OPC程序应少于40分钟。所有PCP的阅后知识结局相似。基于行为框架的基于网络的OPC计划可能会对所有PCP产生类似的短期知识成果，并可能增加执行OCE的PCP数量。
Patients at risk of developing oral and/or oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) are more likely to see primary care providers (PCPs) than a dentist. Many PCPs do not regularly perform oral cancer examination (OCE). The purpose of this study was to design a web-based educational program based on a behavioral framework to encourage PCPs to conduct OCE. PCPs were solicited to provide feedback on the program and to evaluate their short-term knowledge. The integrated behavioral model was used to design the program. Fifteen PCPs (five in each group: physicians, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners) reviewed the program and took a posttest: (1) index of knowledge of risk factors for oral cancer (RiskOC) and (2) index of knowledge of diagnostic procedures for oral cancer (DiagOC). Findings from the process evaluation were mainly positive, with comments on the length of the program comprising the ten negative comments. No significant difference among groups of PCPs (physicians, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners) was detected for DiagOC (p= 0.43) or RiskOC (p= 0.201). A program on OPC for PCPs should be less than 40 min. Postviewing knowledge outcomes were similar for all PCPs. The web-based program on OPC based on a behavioral framework could have similar short-term knowledge outcomes for all PCPs and may increase the number of PCPs performing OCEs.