Psychometric properties of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R) for US mothers
Psychometric properties of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R) for US mothers
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DOI：
10.1080/02646838.2015.1024211
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发表时间：
2015-10-20
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Martin, Colin R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barbosa-Leiker, Celestina;Fleming, Susan;Martin, Colin R.
目的：本研究的目的是继续规模的发展过程中的出生满意度量表修订（BSS-R），通过细化规模，使其文化相关的美国参与者，检查的BSS-R的因素结构，并描述了出生满意度的水平在美国母亲的样本。背景资料：出生满意度量表（BSS）是在英国开发的，用于评估育龄妇女的分娩经历及其结果的满意度。BSS开发的目标之一是进行跨文化比较。方法：181名首次在美国的母亲参加了这项研究。实证因素分析被用来检验一个单因素高阶模型包含三个低阶因素。高阶因素被假设为生育经验，低阶因素被假设为压力，护理质量和妇女的属性。结果如下：高阶因子模型的结果表明拟合良好，（2）= 37.72，p = .22;比较拟合指数（CFI）= .99;近似均方根误差（RMSEA）= .03;标准化均方根残差（SRMR）= .04。Cronbach's量表表明，美国样本的分量表和总量表是可靠的（范围从.74到.89）。BSS-R总分为15.52（SD = 8.35），压力、护理质量和女性属性分量表分别为7.15（SD = 3.80）、4.61（SD = 3.83）和3.79（SD = 2.26）。结论：BSS-R可以为孕产妇保健专业人员和研究人员提供一种量化育龄妇女分娩满意度的工具，这反过来又有助于提高整体患者护理体验。
Objective: The aims of this study were to continue the scale development process of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R) by refining the scale to make it culturally relevant for US participants, examining the factor structure of the BSS-R, and describing the level of birth satisfaction in a sample of US mothers. Background: The Birth Satisfaction Scale (BSS) was developed in the UK to assess satisfaction of the childbearing women's experiences of labour and its outcomes. One of the goals of the development of the BSS was to make comparisons across cultures. Methods: One hundred and eighty-one first-time US mothers participated in this study. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine a one-factor higher-order model containing three lower-order factors. The higher-order factor was hypothesised to be Experience of childbearing; the lower-order factors were hypothesised as Stress, Quality of Care and Women's attributes. Results: The results of the higher-order factor model indicated good fit, (2) = 37.72, p = .22; comparative fit index (CFI) = .99; root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = .03; standardised root mean square residual (SRMR) = .04. Cronbach's indicated the subscales and total scale were reliable for the US sample ( ranged from .74 to .89). The BSS-R total score was 15.52 (SD = 8.35), and the stress, quality of care, and women's attributes subscales were 7.15 (SD = 3.80), 4.61 (SD = 3.83) and 3.79 (SD = 2.26), respectively. Conclusion: The BSS-R can provide maternal health professionals and researchers with an instrument to quantify childbearing women's birthing satisfaction, which in turn can assist in heightening the overall patient care experience.