Military Kinship, Inc.: patronage, inter-ethnic marriages and social classes in South Sudan

Military Kinship, Inc.: patronage, inter-ethnic marriages and social classes in South Sudan
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军事亲属关系公司:南苏丹的庇护、族裔间婚姻和社会阶层

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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Pinaud
C. Pinaud
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Pinaud

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本文分析了南苏丹第二次内战及其后果中的婚姻做法。它的重点是通过婚姻赞助和种族间婚姻建立的种族间亲属军事关系。它认为婚姻市场成为不同武装团体更广泛掠夺循环的一部分。不同民族之间的跨民族婚姻各有不同,服务于不同的目标。它们是苏丹人民解放军(SPLA)内部以及与当地居民之间的种族动态变化和恶化的征兆。普通平民试图抵制婚姻市场上日益加剧的不平等,而婚姻市场被军事精英用作阶级巩固的工具。
This article analyses marital practices in South Sudan’s second civil war and its aftermath. It focuses on inter-ethnic kinship military ties sealed through the patronage of marriage and through inter-ethnic marriages. It argues that the marriage market became part of the broader circuit of predation by different armed groups. Inter-ethnic marriages varied between different ethnic groups and served different goals. They were symptomatic of changing and deteriorating ethnic dynamics within the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) and with the local population. Ordinary civilians attempted to resist increased inequalities on the marriage market, used by the military elite as a tool for class consolidation.